
“My 17 year old son lies all the time,” a mother said to me recently. “He lies about his schoolwork, what he ate for lunch and whether or not he’s brushed his teeth. He also exaggerates to make his stories more dramatic or to make himself sound bigger. It’s come to the point where I don’t take anything he says at face value. He’s not a bad kid, but I just don’t understand why he lies so often, especially when telling the truth would be easier. What should I do?”
By acknowledging the lie without moralizing or lecturing, you are sending a powerful message to your child that being dishonest won’t get them what they want
Dealing with lying is frustrating and confusing for many parents. Unfortunately, teens and pre-teens often lie or tell only part of the truth. James Lehman explains that kids lie for many reasons: to cover their tracks, to get out of something they don’t want to do, and to fit in with their peers. Sometimes kids tell white lies to protect other people. I’ve heard my stepson claim a “bad connection” while speaking to a relative on the phone, rather than simply telling them, “I don’t want to talk right now.” When asked, he says he doesn’t want to hurt that person’s feelings by saying he wanted to get off the phone. Simply put, it was just easier to lie.
Some teens develop the habit of telling half-truths or exaggerating about things that seem completely irrelevant or unnecessary. They might think it will get them what they want, or get them out of a sticky situation. Like many adults, kids can also be less than honest at times because they think the truth isn’t interesting enough. They may lie as a way to get attention, to make themselves seem more powerful or attractive to others, to get sympathy or support, or because they lack problem-solving skills.
Lying about Risky or Dangerous Behavior
It’s important to differentiate here between lies that cover up for drug use or other risky behavior, as opposed to “every day lies” that some teens tell just as a matter of habit or convenience. Make no mistake, lying that results in, or covers for, unsafe or illegal behavior must be addressed directly. If your child is lying about things that might be dangerous, involving drug or alcohol use, stealing, or other risky behavior, seek resources and support in your local community.
Why Doesn’t My Child Care that Lying is Wrong?
Adolescence is such a tough time: trying to fit in, feeling unfairly judged or limited, wanting to be seen as powerful even while you feel completely powerless. Teens and pre-teens are navigating some pretty challenging waters. For some, lying can seem like an easy way to deal with the stress of being a teenager. According to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychology, an occasional fib from a child is nothing to get too concerned about. Chronic dishonesty and exaggeration, on the other hand, should be addressed – but maybe not in the ways you think.
We talk with many people on the Parental Support Line who feel that lying is a moral issue. But even so, as James advises, treating it that way is not likely to help solve the problem. When your child tells a lie, giving a lecture about why it’s wrong is probably not going to help them change their behavior. Most of the time, they’re tuning out our words of wisdom anyway! On the other hand, if you feel that your child is making a habit of lying, you need to acknowledge what you see happening. Open a discussion with them and find out what problem they are trying to solve. Are they trying to avoid trouble? Do they think it’s easier to lie than to risk hurting someone else? Do they believe that saying something dishonest helps them fit in? When they answer you, listen to what they have to say carefully.
When Kids Lie to Get out of Trouble
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| Kids often don’t understand how hurtful lies can be. |
In The Total Transformation Program, James points out that most kids lie because it’s expedient—it seems like the best decision at that time. Once you understand what your child is hoping to gain from lying, you can help them come up with a better problem-solving strategy. If your child is being untruthful to get out of trouble—for example, telling you that they took out the trash when they really didn’t—clearly state the rules of your house, and the consequences for breaking those rules. Remind them that they don’t have to like the rules, but they do need to comply with them. You might also tell your child that if they break a rule and lie about it, there will be a separate consequence for lying. (For more information on how to do this, please see James Lehman’s article
Why Kids Lie and What To Do About It.)
Exaggerating and Lying for the Sake of Lying
If your child isn’t simply lying to keep out of trouble, you might have to dig a little deeper to find out what’s going on. Start by saying, “I notice that you often lie about things that seem strange to me. For example, when I asked you where the phone was, you said ‘I don’t know, I don’t have it,’ and then I found it in your room. You wouldn’t have been in trouble if you’d told the truth. Can you tell me why you lied about it?” If your child is exaggerating a story, you might ask, “I was interested in your story, and then it seemed like you started to add things to it that weren’t true. Can you tell me why you decided to do that?”
Now I realize you may not get a great answer from your child. From some teens, a shrug is the best response you can hope for. But by acknowledging the lie without moralizing or lecturing, you are sending a powerful message to your child that being dishonest won’t get them what they want. You are also letting them know that you are aware of the fact that they were being less than truthful.
Kids often don’t understand how hurtful lies can be. Still, you need to remind them that not knowing doesn’t make it okay. Start a discussion with your child about honesty and dishonesty, and why they choose to lie. And remember, focus on the problem your child is trying to solve instead of on the morality of lying. You may not be able to stop your teen from creating those every day lies, but you can send the message that there are other options available.
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I loved the article, i read everything that you send. My biggest problem is getting my husband involved. He says that he reads everyting that you send but i am sure that he isn't -
Comment By : KLT
You mention in your article to avoid talking about the morality of lying. Well, I am one of those parents that is concerned about the morality of it and have noticed that my son is forming a habit of lying to avoid taking responsibility for things that he knows he should have done or knows that he shouldn't have done.
Currently he does receive a separate consequence when he lies, however that doesn't seem to deter him. I suspect that in his mind he figures that if he can get away with lying more than 50% of the time then in the end he comes out ahead, consequence-wise. In your article you mention that we need to listen and figure out why our child is lying. That's all well and good but if the child is lying to avoid consequences for something else, what do you recommend that we as parents do to correct that sort of behvior, especially when we aren't aware of every lie?
Comment By : Steve
Well said. In my world (three sons aged 17, 13 & 11) it's very hard for me not to react to lies by taking offense. "How stupid do you think I am?" I learned the hard way, you don't want to go there. The advise in this article is excellent in dealing with lies from just about anyone. Thanks.
Comment By : Christine, Mom of 3
I have read many of your email articles and now for the first time disagree with you. If parents are not responsible to teach there children morals then who is? Parents must confront their children's immoral behavior. Obviously, we want to stop the lying but to remove the moral code to get compliance seems out of balance.
Buddy
Comment By : Buddy
The Children in my house, my two boys, lie! The younger one plays this game runescape by Jagex and we are dead set against it! We take the computer from him, we have tried everything! He finds a way to play the game and lies to us about playing it! We are exhausted and don't know how to get him undercontrol so he is not playing runescape. We are exhausted, hurt, we have been lied to continuously, we need major help with this one. We even had our church come over and showed him how bad it is and he agreed which in hind set he would say he disagrees now. We prayed over him at the time and everyone was in agreement that he shouldn't play the game even the youngest son. But, to NO AVAIL, as soon as everyone left, he was back to playing the game runescape. I am affraid we are out of options and can not stop him from lying about him playing runescape the menace in our lives.
Comment By : rollinwithnolen
What type of consequence is appropriate for lying?
Comment By : nikki
runescape is the worst game! I wish there was a way to ban it. My son turns into a complete psycho after playing it. He lies, he is violent, he is rude to his siblings, his friends, us and even the animals after playing the game. I have taken the computer completely away from him. He is not to be unsupervised on the computers even while doing homework. After we did this he went through withdrawls! It was like he was addicted to crack!
Comment By : Parents with four
I am blessed to have a housefull of kids who help me find our who's lying. I usually only problems with the youngest. I agree with you al who say its a moral issue, but I see Lehman's point. If I howl at her, it becomes about me. If I act nuetral (even though it makes my blood boil) and just dish out immediate consequences, she thinks about it. Lying is selfishness, so why would a liar care if you are offended? It is also about control, I think that's why kids lie about stupid things. If lying is not given severe consequences, they will think that "it works" and carry lying into adulthood. So, for younger kids I take away all priveleges for a day or two. When they next ask for something related to the lie I say, "I can not trust you, so until you build back trust, no." For instance, my son downloaded nasty lyrics to some songs, so the computer is off limits to him for a year or more. For older children, who lied when they were grounded from boys and asked if they could go to this guy's (frm church)sister's party, I had them look up 100 scriptures on lying and truth and write a 3 page essay on it. Their eyes were opened. I also grounded them from all major school dances the rest of the year and made them serve at church until school was out for the year. I don't think they've lied again. The other consequence is that others lose respect for and trust in them. I think it needs to be pointed out.
Comment By : rm in az
How do you handle the argument your child starts because you do not believe their lie. When I open a discussion with him to find out why he is lying, instead of having a discussion, he begins arguing that he was not lying. Days later, if the situtaion poses itself, he will draw attention to a point to prove he wasn
t lying. Most of t he situations is when he hasn't taken responsibility for his actions but rather try and place the blame back on me.
Comment By : A mom with 2 ADHD sons
I have a comment on behalf of this game runescape. This game has been in our household for a few years now and at first I was just as opposed to it. But since my son was so into it I looked into it further, It's a game out of the UK. You have to be a member in order to get into Member worlds. It's a game of acuiring goods and wealth in order to buy sell and trade. There are quests to complete which is a way of advancing in this game. However unles you are a member you can't go far.
As long as his homework was done, he could go on until bed time.
My son is a member and has played for hours, gone as far as he wanted to, and is borred with it.
The game is not to blame, it's how you precieve it. I wanted to know what my son was into while on the computer, so I asked him to show me. And honestly there are a lot of worse things out there.
.
Comment By : LAC
I had the same problem with the website Runescape. How did I get my kids to stop going to the website. I blocked it. Pretty simple.
Comment By : mamabear
I have a 13 year old boy who continually lies about everything! Nothing I have said or done will stop him from lying! He is completely out of control and I honestly believe that he has no conscience about it! I have tried all your tactics with the lying problem, but nothing is working! He also has ADHD, ODD, Anger Management disorders, Conduct disorder, etc. We have come to the conclusion that he needs help from a professional doctor. No one else in the family can control him and my husband and I hardly have any time together anymore. Our marriage is suffering! Our daughter cannot stand to be around him and is also depressed about our family situation. I live upset, depressed, worried, stressed out, etc.
I'm at my wits end and that's why we are seeking help from a professional.
Signed: Cannot live like this anymore!
Comment By : holding on for dear life!
Both my sons lie continually. The 13yr old is learning, however the 17yr old is not. We to are holding on with dear life. Nobody in the professional world has helped us. I think we are dealing with BiPolar. The 17hr can not drive because he can not be trusted. We point out every lie, we point out that it is wrong. I have showed scripture, and nothing works. NO consequence works, he claims he dont care and acts like he really dont. The computer is OFF limits unless someone is watching. Its sad to me. He not only lies to us at home, they also lie to teachers and bosses on the outside of home. My two oldest children have a hard time coming around because of the caos. "holding on for dear life" painted a picture of mine!
Comment By : DOT
I have a 16 yr old daughter(now in a RTC)who lies to "take the heat off of her", but she is so personable that most adults believe her. She has lied in a court of law without blinking an eye, and now she is lying about her peers at the RTC and they watches them spin out of control and everyone looks at my daughter and says how wonderful she is not knowing that it is she who started the whole thing. I find this unsettling.
Comment By : Sizrs