Many parents of children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder feel hopeless and alone. They live in homes that become like little prisons as they deal with kids who are absolutely out of control and unmanageable. They don’t like their child any more, even though they still love him or her. And they’re confused about why nothing works. They tell me they feel isolated and lonely because they can’t socialize with other families due to their child’s behavior. Certainly things like sleepovers, days at the beach, parties—all those activities become affected by this kind of child. It’s not surprising that these families have a harder time in general, and often wind up emotionally, spiritually, and functionally bankrupt. The other siblings grow up in an atmosphere of intimidation and frustration. Attempts to just get the oppositionality to stop, however well-intentioned, are often met with frustration and failure. As a parent of a child with ODD, your strategy has to be to learn how to manage the oppositionality in a way that slowly leads to its extinction. In the thirty years I worked with kids with ODD, I found that the following strategies helped improve their behavior and taught them how to cope when someone told them “no.”
As a parent of an oppositional, defiant child, every day brings a new fight as you try to exercise your authority.
Why “No” Triggers an Explosion
Nobody likes the word no, especially children and adolescents. “No” means disappointment, “no” means not getting what you want, and that’s frustrating and disappointing for everyone. Most children learn to deal with this somewhere around the age of two and three, when their personality actually forms. Over time, they develop the ability to balance their inner wants and needs with outside expectations and responsibility. But for kids with Oppositional Defiant Disorder, the message they internalize is, “If I’m not in control, bad things happen. When bad things are happening around me, the only way I can survive is by being in control.” They react to the word “no” with yelling, threats, punching the wall or hurting one of their siblings. And the more chaos and inconsistency they perceive in their lives, the more they feel the need to stay in control.
For many of these kids, oppositionality and defiance become a way of reacting to authority. Every day brings a new fight as you try to exercise your authority. Whereas many children learn to accept that they can’t be in control all the time, children with ODD often experience a sense of panic when they see they’re not getting control. Their parents learn to walk around on tiptoes, and too many of them blame themselves or try to find some person, place or thing to point the finger at instead of focusing on the task at hand, which is, “How can I teach my child how to manage things today?”
Three Ways to De-escalate Oppositional, Defiant Behavior
“No” is a powerful word. All children have to learn how to deal with it, and children with ODD are no different. But there are things parents can do to avoid or escape from explosive behavior, or to redirect their child’s behavior.
I want you to remember those words: “Avoid", "Escape" and “Redirect.” Because we want to try to avoid conflicts with ODD kids, or escape those conflicts as soon as we can, and redirect them toward something positive.
One of the ways we avoid conflict is by having a written structure posted some place where everyone can see it, like on your refrigerator, for example. This is really a schedule that would look like the following:
Daily Schedule
Snack and relax: 3:30-4:00 p.m.
Chores and homework: 4:00-to 5:00 p.m..
Free time: 5:00-6:00 p.m.
Dinner: 6:00 p.m.
Free time after dinner: 7:00 to 7:30 p.m.
Homework: 7:30 to 8:00 p.m.
Bedtime: 8:30 p.m.
I think these kids do better if they come home from school or daycamp, have a little snack, do some chores or homework, have brief play time, and then have dinner. After that they can do a few more chores, have some free time, then go to bed. Evenings need to be as subdued as possible. When you have such a schedule and your child says, “I want to play now,” you can say, “You know the schedule, Tommy. Playtime isn’t till after dinner.” Now in this case, although you’re saying no, you’re really re-focusing that child on the schedule. Understanding the schedule and internalizing the structure are important coping skills that kids with ODD need to develop. So you’re accomplishing two things here: You’re avoiding a direct fight with “no,” and you’re focusing on structure and scheduling, which are coping skills these kids need to learn.
And as a parent, remember that the idea is to not to think about yourself as giving in, but rather, you’re avoiding situations where there's a higher risk of your child acting out. So if you find yourself having to avoid too many situations when you’re at the mall because of the fear of outbursts, my recommendation is that you avoid going to the mall with that child until he’s at the skill level where he can handle it.
The other strategy we want to look at is “Escape.” Once the fight with your child is starting or has begun escalating, you need to find a way to get out of it. First of all, you can state your position, turn around and walk away and not respond to the child’s backtalk. So, for example, you can say, “It’s not time for you to play video games now. It’s time for you to clean your room,” and then turn around and remove yourself from the argument. There are cases where you will find that a kid with ODD is backtalking to parents as they're on their way to do the chore you asked them to do in the first place. Sometimes it seems that their mouth and body are moving in two different directions! Don’t let yourself be pulled into the backtalk, either. Just simply go about your business and do something else.
- Redirect your child’s behavior
The third important step in the plan to de-escalate the oppositional behavior is to “Redirect” the child. Redirecting is a strategy you can use when the child’s behavior starts to escalate. You can say, “Remember, you want to watch that show at 6:30, so stay focused,” and then turn around and walk away. This redirects their attention to something else and teaches them to focus on something other than the argument. Redirecting is also helpful in situations where there have been conflicts in the past, and where you know an explosion is likely. You can distract your child by getting him to do something differently early in the escalation period. So when you see that he is starting to get agitated, that’s the time to send him to do some alternate task that can be helpful for the family. For instance, “Please go get the lettuce out of the refrigerator and wash it for the salad. That would be a big help.”
Stop Throwing Fuel on the Fire
I think it’s important for parents to understand that once a kid with ODD starts arguing about being told “no,” he gets very invested in the process of arguing as much as the outcome. So in effect, the argument fuels itself. The first thing parents have to do is stop throwing fuel on the fire: Don’t argue or talk back to the child. State the rule, state the expectation or the task at hand, and walk away. When times are calm, sit down with your child and have a discussion and say, briefly and concisely, “I don't think arguing helps us solve our problems. So I’m not going to argue with you anymore. And the time you spend talking back and arguing with me when I’m not responding will be taken off your computer time tonight. 2 minutes for every 1 minute you argue.” Don’t overly explain or justify by giving examples. Tell him the rule, but don’t sit there and get into an argument about it. Get up and move on to something else. Expect him to argue right then and there. But understand that the best way you can deal with children with this particular disorder is to lay out a structure and stick with it.
I think it’s important for parents to remember that many of these kids do develop coping skills, it’s just that, as the poet Theodore Roethke said, “a slow growth is a hard thing to endure.” Time helps with these guys. Age helps. And they can learn problem-solving and negotiation skills, it just takes a little longer, and will take more patience on your part. Stick to a plan that on one end is flexible enough to deal with their impulses, but on the other is firm enough to hold them strictly accountable, and I believe you will see real change.
It is impossible to set a schedule as shown above. In everyone's hectic lives today, I don't think ANYONE can stick to that type of schedule. I think a different REALISTIC way needs to be shown.
Comment By : realworldmom
I think the idea of a regular schedule is great, especially if you have only one child and you start when they are young enough. I could possibly eventually use this effectively to help my bp 10-yr-old, BUT HOW can I do this with my ODD 17-yr-old around whom we've been tiptoeing far too long? And if we do not include something similar for the 17 yr old, the 10 yr old would scream discrimination (ie: have a fit!!). I would love some advice or just some ideas.
Comment By : Adele
That schedule is fine for a young child, but what do you do with a teenager? She is fine as long as she gets her way, but as soon as I say "NO" all heck breaks loose. Along with her walking out the door to God knows where.
Comment By : Skoobydooette
I am a single mother of four and I agree with the schedule , but it's hard to stick to a schedule when you have other things going on. I have kids in after school activities , sports, not to mention one child seeing a counselor once a week. Also school conferences, dr appts and so on. Any suggestions what to do when you can't keep the same schedule on a daily basis it seems I always have a lot to do at different times.
Comment By : momof four
I am also a mother of four and I went through the same thing. It came down to choosing either after school activities or sports and not both. I had to look at the whole picture and figure out where I could cut down on some things and leave the others. I have two disabled children, so I had therapy, and counseling, Dr. appts. every month and medication refills. So, my kids did not have a whole lot of after school activities and sports, because unfortunately for me to keep my own sanity, it just could not happen. Over stimulating kids with activities can also be a bad thing. I decided that we would do activities as a family instead. Like going on bike rides, mountain biking, going for picnics, going to the lake, jet skiing, and board game nights. It is funny because at first I thought the kids are going to hate this idea, but actually they liked it more than after school soprts and activities. Now they are older and I asked them what do you think about the choices I made, and they love the fact that I picked family days and nights over after school sports and activities. I hope this gives you some information and helps in some way. God bless.
Comment By : Momoffour
Oppositional Defiant Disorder - Is that the same thing that used to be called "strong willed kids?"
The ODD name jsut makes being a disobedient child sound so clinical, like it is some sort of disease or "condition" when in fact it is a chosen attitude/behavior.
Let's stop treating our kids as if they are "sick" and instead simply hold them accountable for their behavior with (1) clear guidelines/rules, (2) consistent enforcement (which is hard work for parents,(3) clear parental roles (who's in charge here, anyway?) and (4) certain, pre-determined, consistently applied consequences. That is the job of a parent.
Comment By : Grandad
That being said, Jim's three point strategy is sound. We need to understand that we don't always have to say the actual word "no." There are other helpful ways of dealing with issues that lessen the chance of igniting an explosion.
- Give the child a choice: "Do you want to put on the blue socks or the green socks?" Or for older teens: "You can have your friend over here, or we can play video games together..."
- Distract with other activities: "Can you help me make your lunch? Let's make a crazy peanut butter and baloney sandwich?"
- Praise positive behavior: "I like it when you take care of your own stuff like adults do..." (Rather than just focusing on the negative)
- Put the child in control of the consequences: "That button on the computer is not for you to touch. You can come over here and play this game or you can sit in the time out chair."
Comment By : Granddad
My 16 year old ODD daughter also suffers from adoption issues of abandonment. We have followed your program with a scheduled day and I have successfully changed my behavior and no longer get sucked into an arguement, which used to happen daily with raised voices. I thought things were improving because the yelling had stopped. However, she recognized that she had lost control the situation. She gained it back by running away. She thives on the chaos she creates by this behavior.
We still have "no" in our vocabulary because she has a boyfriend that is as conrtolling as she is and he is emotionally abusive. She claims he has only hit her once. There is no way we will ever support this relationship, so we still say "no".
Nothing we did would stop the running away which usually happened in the middle of the night while we were sleeping. My daughter is currently in a short term residential treatment center. We don't know what we will do when she comes home. We do feel helpless to change her behavior.
Comment By : Unsure and Confused
To the parents of teens, I have a 14 year old who likes to take off and then call me to say he's spending the night some where. He did this last night and instead of arguing, I simply said, " you are not staying there, you will be home in 15 minutes and I am not discussing it with you" and then I hung up the phone. He didn't come home til late, but at least came home. I find the scedule is helping and I let him help me make it so he feels he has some say. Before we do it, I tell him if there is an argument, I make the schedule, if he stays calm, we make it together and one night a week we go out and do somthing fun. If you can't make a schedule, my question is what are not willing to give up? Me, I gave up my book club and now that night is our fun night. I'd give up going out everynight or whatever to keep the order we have going right now.
Comment By : hopefulmom
After a certian age, you have to realize that your influence is over. That this person, this child of yours, is going to do what they want. If allowing them to continue their behavior is negatively impacting your life, you need to let them go. Out into the world-on their own. I have a 17 year old who has been defiant and a source of heartache and problems since he was 12. I have no expectations that I will ever change him. He will have to change himself. That means he will be making his own choice (good or bad) and will have to live with them. I will also have to live with them but will not live with him.
Comment By : Doh!
We have an almost 16 year old daughter who has been defiant since she was 2! We have been in counseling on and off since she was 8. She is also bipolar and has ADHD. The disrespect is almost constant now. I have been trying for years simply to establish a family dinner time! As far as parenting being blamed, we have made lots of mistakes, but there is also a biochemical cause for ODD.
We have considered the residential treatment option but don't currently know where to turn. Dear Unsure and Confused: Our daughter is also adopted. Are you pleased with the treatment center you chose? Can you tell me anything about it? I would sure appreciate it.
Comment By : Pamglat
To all the parents out there with young children, I would like to tell you how lucky you are to have this insight into ODD and recommendations that are practical tools for getting through the day. Use them. I wish this information was available to me 20 years ago and perhaps things would be different today. My ODD child is 26, still challenging, defiant and self-centered. Try to forget about the labeling and concentrate on the behavior. Hold them accountable, provide structure, and let them feel the consequences of their actions. They are much stronger than what we think!
Comment By : Kat
Some more good ideas in that article. I'm am naturally a structured parent. I didn't realise that until I joined my stepfamily and had to learn a different parenting style because of our 12 yr old. His twin sister, is completely the opposite. I have adult children and grandchildren and I wish I'd known then what I've learnt now with learning to manage this boy's behaviors. The mouth never stops, it's true, but in this house he gets counted for back talk and always has done. We've been using 1-2-3 Magic for years with success. We still forget at times and buy into the tit for tat. Then my memory gets jolted and we go straight back into the routine. A scheduled routine works wonderful and it fits in with my pattern of parenting and it has worked for this boy. Rules is what he relates to. When he's really refusing to take responsiblity, we just need to ask him, "What is the rule" and immediately he comes to attention and he will tell us the rule and then we all know where we stand and it's the end of the argument. I'm not looking forward to him reaching 15, as that is when they revert to that 4 yr old stage of independence. It's been a fairly peaceful summer, school, and other adults will take us offline again for a time.
Comment By : khar59
Life could be the way it should with my one ODD child, but she has 3 siblings that need to participate in acitivities for their excessive energy levels and should get the chance to, whether she can be difficult or not. I struggle with balancing what is best for her with what is best for my entire family. I also find, with my ODD child, consequences don't usually matter to her. She has missed parties, we have thrown away her favorite toys, etc. She isn't happy, but it doesn't change her choices or behavior. I would love to hear more real life solutions. I've read almost every book out there and tried what the dr. says, but real life doesn't fit into a book and you usually can't appreciate a situation until you are personally in it.
Comment By : mombomb
This is wonderful information. I can't wait to start using this with my seven year old and four year old. I definitely have to use more patience with them. Thank you so much for giving us this information in a newsletter.
Comment By : cdsmith0503
* To the Single Mom of 4: The schedule is not meant to box you in. Picture yourself outside of the schedule rearranging things as needed but always having the schedule as a general framework to be used as the starting point. Dealing with children with ODD is very tough. And that means parents have to make tough decisions. Ultimately, they have to set their priorities to what’s most important for all the children in their family. If managing your child’s ODD is the most important thing, then you have to work on that schedule to adjust it so it helps to manage his behavior. This is no easy task. You have to look at what each of your kids need as well as what they want. It’s important to understand that if many of the activities center around the child with ODD, such as using school, sports and activities as a way to fill his time, that’s the first part of the schedule that can be adjusted. I think a child learning how to act appropriately ultimately has to come from problem-solving skills and not redirection or exhaustion. Secondly, I do think that a single parent with 4 kids really does need to examine their schedule. If there’s a scheduled activities block, then the other things such as free time or homework or dinner can be rearranged. Of course, with 4 kids, a lot of unpredictable things can happen, with the schedule needing to be adjusted. But see this as an opportunity for the child with ODD to learn another skill, such as how to deal with frustration or how to manage impatience.
Comment By : James Lehman, MSW
I think we're just letting our "spoiled brats" getting away with anything they wish under the new excuse:"ODD" (I wish we had that"excuse"growing up!
Comment By : kmr
I am so glad to get more information for dealing with ODD. These strategies are really helpful,but I have trouble with finding the "peaceful, good behavior time" to go back over my childs behavior,or the situation with them and explain or work out a plan for their behavior"next time". It took me about 6 months to get my 15 year old to even TALK about alternate ways of dealing with with her frustration(which had been verbal /physical abuse of others. Now she is activley trying to control herself so that she can get together with friends,etc. I keep listening to the Total Tranformation CDs and learn something new or something I missed each time.PLEASE keep writing about ODD stratagies.
Comment By : lillian36
KMR I find your comment extremely offensive! You have obviously never dealt with an "ODD" child. ODD is not an excuse. And our children are not spoiled brats. My 10 year old daughter for the most part is a very pleasant child. She is no different than any other 10 year old, until something upsets her. It is not her fault that she hasn't developed the necessary skills for coping with all situations in life. It is something that we have to work on with our children. No one here is saying "My kid has ODD so just give her what she wants and she'll stop" In fact, you can give an ODD child what they want and they will still have out of control, violent tantrums.
Do you also think that a "mentally handicap" or "Dyslexic" child just doesn't want to learn?
Comment By : fedexair06
kmr, I know that ODD is a very difficult and frustrating problem among families and can bring everyone to feel resentment or a feeling of hoplessness or why me however, it is real. Calling children "spoiled brats" or any name just makes them feel even worse. I know the frustration and at times you just want to walk away however, they need us to help them help themselves and not call them names as you have stated :spoiled brats". God knows that I just want to live a normal life but if we choose to show our frustrations and negativity towards them instead of positive approach, they will end up living very difficult lives as adults. We want our kids to have the best lives and must do what is necessary eventhough we may have to give up a large part of our own. If we have a child with Downs, do we not give up our lives for them? I believe it is our own behaviors that can make or break the problem. I am not saying that we are the blame but what I am saying is that ODD is very difficult to deal with and we must take the advice to observe our own behaviors on how we as parents handle problems and have structure. Having a set schedule is ideal however, if it is not right for you I believe that there is a way around it. I know that our kids have a more difficult time than others so maybe we could try to have all of our children be a part of the schedule making. For example, they all can have the same times for dinner or homework and different activities at the same time. I really believe that kids of today need to feel important and be apart of decision making. I believe that does help kids feel more in contril. We are not living in the old schhol society anymore and we as parents have to learn what helps them tick so they and we can enjoy our families and expectations of all.
Take Care and never give up. These are our precious gifts.
Comment By : wemust believe
Bravo!
I have an ODD daughter, our only girl and last in our family of 6 children. She is now 21, by God's grace alone, and this is the by-far-BEST article I've read on ODD, and I'm a diligent reader!!!
I especially found the qualificators helpful. For example, Every DAY is a new challange, and it may take a Long Long time to reap results.
This type of behavior is the most challenging I've encountered in my fourty years of parenting. It's heart-wrenching to know theres a sweet, tender young lady under that rough, offensive exterior. It's hard to try and convince others of this too. But, then again, life is life.
Counseling and medication (for me and my daughter) helped me for a while, but, I'm not convinced it helped her. Right now, since she has officially crossed the threshold of adulthood, is to stand ready to support and pray for wisdom to keep from enabling and to watch for articles such as this to glean any bits of ideas I can still implement to help her help herself.
Mrs. S
Comment By : Mrs. S.
I have two children, a 15 year old daughter who is difficult,and willful but reasonable. She has some difficulty with school and attitude which gets her into some trouble like afterschool detention for 15 minutes, apology letters, school/community service (which i think is great! If she uses foul language in school she has to scrub the library tables since she can't scrub her mouth) For the most part she is easy. My son, on the other hand, is three years old and his behavior makes me feel 300. Although he has a very advanced vocabulary I Sometimes I feel he only has a very limited and negative vocabulary **no, stop it, i hate you, you're not my friend, i don't love you, i want it RIGHT NOW! do it RIGHT NOW!,I am sad, I can't be happy, I am mad at you and shut up stupid*** and this is just a short list. The physical violence we endure from him is scary. He hits his sister mercilessly and just laughs (thank God she is 15 and a lot bigger and stronger than he is and doesn't usually get hurt but there have been black eyes, swollen lips, and clumps of hair pulled out) At other times he throws things around the house, at us, at the animals or he hits himself on the head. Our cat and dog are terrified of him. Other times he is the sweetest little man on earth. He is quick to say I love you and when we respond I love you too he just smiles and says I love you four. He is very very intelligent but very very difficult. Our pediatrician has told me that if nothing changes, when he is old enough to be evaluated, he will most likely be classified as ODD. This is heartbreaking. I have seen what happens to these poor fallen angels in school, in social settings, when trying to make friends, and when just trying to live like everyone else. They are like pointy poisonous urchins in a sea of society. People avoid them! I mean, who wants to step on sharp poisonous barbs that dig deep, are hard to remove, leave painful holes in sensitive places as well as poison?
I bought the total transformation but it seems to be geared mostly toward older children. I have read many many books on setting limits and strong willed children, discipline with dignity, child rearing, and assertive parenting (so much so that my family says to just throw the books at him and run!) but nothing has worked. Unfortunately I am starting to join the camp of people who believe there is something wrong with my son as well as with the rest of us. Why can't I get a handle on this little angel if i was able to raise a relatively well adjusted daughter. I know his behavior is a direct result of our inability to match our parenting to his temperament but i need new ideas on what to do to help him before it's too late and he turns into "that kid" ... you know, the one with no friends, no social life, no social skills, no future.
Comment By : mamabear
Obviously these are not unknown, untreated, situations. I am hopeful, prayerful and will do anything!! My grandson is 9 and I
love him deeply. I want to see him as the happy boy that he wants to be.
Comment By : kip
Mamabear, try to use 1,2,3, Magic for your little one. I used it with my little ODD guy, and as a teacher at school it can be quite effective if you use it religiously. As a teen, he is worse than ever! and know that we all have to continue to search for new ideas and ways to help them. Keep hope and patience on your side always.
Comment By : always searching
Im curious if your child who is 17 and half was never diagnose if i suspect any of these disorders like ODD can can a professional see at his age now
Comment By : Ventura mom
I love the idea of actully posting the schedule where all my kids can see it. I have two very defiant children (13yr and 8yr) and one child who loves to please his parents and teachers (5yr). Both of my defiant children have problems in school, with making and keeping friends, and with the word "no." It breaks my heart to see the torture they put themselves through by not doing what is expected. Their teachers blame me, I blame their teachers because they are the "professionals" and should know how to teach children with behavior problems. Now I understand that it is a problem solving issue. Somehow my two oldest children have never developed the skills necessary to cope with their natural desires to do as they please. I get it. I understand it now. I'm so relieved to know that I'm not a terrible parent, that their teachers haven't been properly trained to deal with kids with ODD, and that my new relationship with my childrens guidance counselor will be more productive since I have a grasp on the cause of their behavior. Now it's time to get to work and stand my ground.
Comment By : Mamama3
Mamabear - I could have written your comment. I have a 15 1/2 yr. old ODD/Bi-Polar son, who was just that 3 yr. old you're describing. His sister is now 21 and in college, but endured his torture, the hitting, hair pulling, being spit upon, tripping, stealing her things, etc. He also tortured the cat, the neighbors, broke things around the house and was kicked out of pre-school. In elementary, I was called to school 4 out of 5 days. He threatened the teachers, refused to do his work and so on. We found out when he was 5 that he had lead and heavy metal poisoning. He had a year of blood chelation therapy and is now lead free, but I believe still suffering the consequences of having had it. His pituitary and hypothalamus are NOT functioning, he's under the care of an Endocrinologist and a Psychiatrist. If it weren't for Total Transformation teaching me how to be "the parent", he'd still be bullying, threatening and tormenting me. He doesn't like me being in control, but things are going much better, now. It felt good (after lesson 3) to tell him, "YES! You CAN go to your friend's house, after you've had a week free of cussing/bad-mouthing me!" Whew! He was shocked and the ball was put in his court! I'm still working on "being the parent", but making progress. A schedule works best for him, IF I can maintain it. I love it when his loving and kind side shines through! He's been so hard to live with, but with continued counseling and effort on my part, things are getting better. I just couldn't believe how similar our stories were. Good Luck!
Comment By : 1penneyb
I find sticking with a schedule about as exhausting as dealing with my child's behavior because we always end up fighting about it anyway. It would be beautiful if a schedule could work. As it is now, we hardly ever get to do anything fun on weekdays because we spend whole evenings fighting over homework. My son is an obsessive reader and would spend all his time between that and TV if left to himself. I practically have to force him to do anything else. He is also ADHD and it is hard to get him to move from one activity to the next. Even activities he's interested in (e.g. scouting, bird watching) are not enough to get him to follow a schedule. Bedtime is the biggest battle of all because he just will not stop his preferred activity long enough for his body to switch off and go to sleep.
For those parents commenting that ODD really equals "spoiled kid", I'd suggest you change that to "iron-willed kid" or better yet, change places with me for a week!
Comment By : read2mama
Wow, I feel as if you all are speaking about my home environment. My son is 9 yrs old and has been diagnosed w/ ADHD/ODD. He can be very loving, but then that disrespectful, "I'm not doing nothing", or "Leave me alone" syndrome and all hell breaks loose. Or there are times when he will have temper tantrum like he is 2 yrs old just screaming at the top of his lungs and throwing things. He does not like the word "no" and taking things away from him does not always change his behavior. I am truly at my ends and just can't take it anymore having to constantly fight with a 9 year old child. I am trying to realize that he has a disorder, but mostly I do believe he knows what he is doing.
Comment By : rde
i live in a big house and what can i do so that my 17 year old son doesn't climb out a window at night to be with friends after i go to bed?
Comment By : fedup
